Bible verses about prayer: 18 passages for when you do not know what to say
The Bible invites you to pray about everything (Philippians 4:6), to keep asking, seeking and knocking (Matthew 7:7-8), and to pour out your heart honestly (Psalm 62:8). When you do not know what to say, the Spirit prays for you (Romans 8:26), and when the answer is no, God’s grace is still enough (2 Corinthians 12:9). These passages are shown in the Berean Standard Bible, with the King James wording alongside.
When you do not know how to pray
One day in a place where Jesus had just finished praying, one of His disciples requested, “Lord, teach us to pray, just as John taught his disciples.” So Jesus told them, “When you pray, say: ‘Father, hallowed be Your name. Your kingdom come. Give us each day our daily bread. And forgive us our sins, for we also forgive everyone who sins against us. And lead us not into temptation.’”Luke 11:1-4 (BSB)
The disciples had watched Jesus pray and asked him to teach them. Luke’s version of the Lord’s Prayer is shorter than Matthew’s, a reminder that prayer does not need to be long.
King James Version
And it came to pass, that, as he was praying in a certain place, when he ceased, one of his disciples said unto him, Lord, teach us to pray, as John also taught his disciples. And he said unto them, When ye pray, say, Our Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done, as in heaven, so in earth. Give us day by day our daily bread. And forgive us our sins; for we also forgive every one that is indebted to us. And lead us not into temptation; but deliver us from evil.In the same way, the Spirit helps us in our weakness. For we do not know how we ought to pray, but the Spirit Himself intercedes for us with groans too deep for words. And He who searches our hearts knows the mind of the Spirit, because the Spirit intercedes for the saints according to the will of God.Romans 8:26-27 (BSB)
Even Paul admits we do not know how to pray as we should. When words run out, the Spirit carries the prayer with groans deeper than language.
King James Version
Likewise the Spirit also helpeth our infirmities: for we know not what we should pray for as we ought: but the Spirit itself maketh intercession for us with groanings which cannot be uttered. And he that searcheth the hearts knoweth what is the mind of the Spirit, because he maketh intercession for the saints according to the will of God.But when you pray, go into your inner room, shut your door, and pray to your Father, who is unseen. And your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you. And when you pray, do not babble on like pagans, for they think that by their many words they will be heard. Do not be like them, for your Father knows what you need before you ask Him.Matthew 6:6-8 (BSB)
The inner room was the storeroom, the one space in a small house with a door. God is not impressed by many words; he already knows what you need.
King James Version
But thou, when thou prayest, enter into thy closet, and when thou hast shut thy door, pray to thy Father which is in secret; and thy Father which seeth in secret shall reward thee openly. But when ye pray, use not vain repetitions, as the heathen do: for they think that they shall be heard for their much speaking. Be not ye therefore like unto them: for your Father knoweth what things ye have need of, before ye ask him.Trust in Him at all times, O people; pour out your hearts before Him. God is our refuge. SelahPsalm 62:8 (BSB)
Pour out is the language of emptying a jar completely. God can handle the whole of what you are carrying.
King James Version
Trust in him at all times; ye people, pour out your heart before him: God is a refuge for us. Selah.When you are asking God for something
Ask, and it will be given to you; seek, and you will find; knock, and the door will be opened to you. For everyone who asks receives; he who seeks finds; and to him who knocks, the door will be opened.Matthew 7:7-8 (BSB)
The Greek verbs describe ongoing action: keep asking, keep seeking, keep knocking. Persistence is not a lack of faith; it is what faith does.
King James Version
Ask, and it shall be given you; seek, and ye shall find; knock, and it shall be opened unto you: For every one that asketh receiveth; and he that seeketh findeth; and to him that knocketh it shall be opened.Now if any of you lacks wisdom, he should ask God, who gives generously to all without finding fault, and it will be given to him.James 1:5 (BSB)
Without finding fault means God does not scold you for asking. The King James puts it as he upbraideth not.
King James Version
If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of God, that giveth to all men liberally, and upbraideth not; and it shall be given him.Be anxious for nothing, but in everything, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God. And the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus.Philippians 4:6-7 (BSB)
Everything is a large word. Nothing is too small to pray about, and the promise is peace, not always the exact thing you asked for.
King James Version
Be careful for nothing; but in every thing by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known unto God. And the peace of God, which passeth all understanding, shall keep your hearts and minds through Christ Jesus.And this is the confidence that we have before Him: If we ask anything according to His will, He hears us. And if we know that He hears us in whatever we ask, we know that we already possess what we have asked of Him.1 John 5:14-15 (BSB)
Praying according to God’s will is not a loophole. It means asking with his heart in view, and trusting that he hears.
King James Version
And this is the confidence that we have in him, that, if we ask any thing according to his will, he heareth us: And if we know that he hear us, whatsoever we ask, we know that we have the petitions that we desired of him.Call to Me, and I will answer and show you great and unsearchable things you do not know.Jeremiah 33:3 (BSB)
Jeremiah received this while confined in the courtyard of the guard. The invitation came when his world was at its smallest.
King James Version
Call unto me, and I will answer thee, and shew thee great and mighty things, which thou knowest not.When prayer feels unanswered
For the choirmaster. A Psalm of David. How long, O LORD? Will You forget me forever? How long will You hide Your face from me? How long must I wrestle in my soul, with sorrow in my heart each day? How long will my enemy dominate me?Psalm 13:1-2 (BSB)
How long is asked four times in two verses. Complaint is a form of prayer in the Bible, and God kept this one in Scripture for us to use.
King James Version
To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David. How long wilt thou forget me, O LORD? for ever? how long wilt thou hide thy face from me? How long shall I take counsel in my soul, having sorrow in my heart daily? how long shall mine enemy be exalted over me?Then Jesus told them a parable about their need to pray at all times and not lose heart:Luke 18:1 (BSB)
Luke tells you the point of the parable before the story begins. Jesus knew people would be tempted to give up.
King James Version
And he spake a parable unto them to this end, that men ought always to pray, and not to faint;Going a little farther, He fell facedown and prayed, “My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from Me. Yet not as I will, but as You will.”Matthew 26:39 (BSB)
Jesus asked for another way, and then yielded. Honest desire and surrender belong in the same prayer.
King James Version
And he went a little further, and fell on his face, and prayed, saying, O my Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from me: nevertheless not as I will, but as thou wilt.Three times I pleaded with the Lord to take it away from me. But He said to me, “My grace is sufficient for you, for My power is perfected in weakness.” Therefore I will boast all the more gladly in my weaknesses, so that the power of Christ may rest on me.2 Corinthians 12:8-9 (BSB)
Paul asked three times, and the answer was no. What he received instead was grace sufficient for the thing that stayed.
King James Version
For this thing I besought the Lord thrice, that it might depart from me. And he said unto me, My grace is sufficient for thee: for my strength is made perfect in weakness. Most gladly therefore will I rather glory in my infirmities, that the power of Christ may rest upon me.When you want prayer to become a habit
Early in the morning, while it was still dark, Jesus got up and slipped out to a solitary place to pray.Mark 1:35 (BSB)
This follows a long evening when the whole town gathered at the door for healing. Jesus made time for prayer after his busiest day, not only on quiet ones.
King James Version
And in the morning, rising up a great while before day, he went out, and departed into a solitary place, and there prayed.In the morning, O LORD, You hear my voice; at daybreak I lay my plea before You and wait in expectation.Psalm 5:3 (BSB)
David lays out his request and then watches for the answer, like someone looking out for a messenger. Morning prayer sets the direction of the day.
King James Version
My voice shalt thou hear in the morning, O LORD; in the morning will I direct my prayer unto thee, and will look up.Rejoice at all times. Pray without ceasing. Give thanks in every circumstance, for this is God’s will for you in Christ Jesus.1 Thessalonians 5:16-18 (BSB)
Without ceasing does not mean never doing anything else. It means staying in a conversation with God that is never fully closed.
King James Version
Rejoice evermore. Pray without ceasing. In every thing give thanks: for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus concerning you.Devote yourselves to prayer, being watchful and thankful,Colossians 4:2 (BSB)
Watchful and thankful are a good pair. Stay alert to what God is doing, and notice when he answers.
King James Version
Continue in prayer, and watch in the same with thanksgiving;Therefore confess your sins to each other and pray for each other so that you may be healed. The prayer of a righteous man has great power to prevail.James 5:16 (BSB)
Prayer is not only private. James goes on to remind his readers that Elijah was a person just like us.
King James Version
Confess your faults one to another, and pray one for another, that ye may be healed. The effectual fervent prayer of a righteous man availeth much.How to start praying with Scripture
- Use a pattern. Luke 11:2-4 gives you one: praise, God’s will, daily needs, forgiveness, protection. Put each in your own words.
- Pray a psalm. Read Psalm 13 or Psalm 62 slowly and make the words your own.
- Keep a short list. Write down what you are asking for and date it. Colossians 4:2 asks you to watch; a list helps you notice answers.
- Pray with someone. James 5:16 pictures believers praying for each other. Ask one friend to swap prayer requests this week.
For a longer walkthrough, read our guide on how to pray. If you would like to pray with others, Fellowship rooms in Versiah are live spaces for prayer, Bible study or worship, where you can share or simply listen.
Questions people ask
What does the Bible say about prayer?
The Bible invites us to pray about everything (Philippians 4:6), continually (1 Thessalonians 5:17), and persistently (Luke 18:1). Jesus taught his followers a model prayer (Luke 11:2-4) and promised that those who ask, seek and knock will be heard (Matthew 7:7-8).
What is the most powerful Bible verse about prayer?
Many people point to James 5:16, which says the prayer of a righteous person has great power, or Matthew 7:7-8 on asking and receiving. Romans 8:26 is a comfort when you cannot pray at all, because the Spirit intercedes for you.
Why does God not answer some prayers?
The Bible shows that God sometimes answers with no or not yet. Paul asked three times for relief and was given grace instead (2 Corinthians 12:8-9), and Jesus prayed not my will but yours (Matthew 26:39). Unanswered prayer is not proof that God is absent; the Psalms are full of people praying through that silence.
Is there a right way to pray?
There is no formula. Jesus warned against long, showy prayers (Matthew 6:5-8) and gave a short, simple model instead. Honest words, spoken to God as Father, are the heart of it.
Which Bible translation is used on this page?
Each passage is shown in the Berean Standard Bible (BSB), a modern public-domain translation, with the King James Version (KJV) under it.
Read next
- How to pray: a simple guide for when you do not know what to sayHow to pray when you are not sure where to start: the Lord’s Prayer as a pattern, the ACTS method, praying the Psalms, and a seven-day plan to begin.
- Bible verses about faith: 17 passages for when believing is hardBible verses about faith in the BSB and KJV, with a short note on each: Hebrews 11:1, Mark 9:24, 2 Corinthians 5:7, Matthew 17:20, James 1:2-4 and more.
- Bible verses about trust: 17 passages for when you cannot see the wayBible verses about trusting God in the BSB and KJV, with a note on each: Proverbs 3:5-6, Psalm 56:3-4, Jeremiah 17:7-8, Isaiah 26:3-4 and more.
- Praying with others online: how to start, lead and keep an online prayer groupHow to pray with others online: ways to gather, a simple 30-minute prayer order, etiquette for video and voice calls, staying safe, and keeping a group going.